SkyTran's super energy efficiency

The 15 second sound bite about SkyTranTM
super energy efficiency

The electrical energy to move a fully loaded SkyTran Personal MagLev Transporter vehicle at 100 mph costs less than a penny a mile.  At $2.00 per gallon, the gasoline to operate the average car at substantially lower speeds costs ten times as much. 

Thus, SkyTran saves at least 90% of your energy cost.  And significantly, the electricity to operate SkyTran can come from any electrical generation source, including those that produce no greenhouse gases; sources like hydro, solar, wind or hydrogen fuel cells.  The current US electricity mix contains about 30% non-greenhouse gas producing sources and that fraction is bound to increase as renewable technologies continue to push the cost of such sources down. 

One tenth of the energy cost and one tenth of the greenhouse gases!

You should be asking how do we know that or how do we calculate that?

The simple answer is that is what engineers do.  It is called PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS.  We use what scientists and engineers have learned by experimentation over the centuries and applying it in slightly new and different physical scenarios.

You can figure out these energy requirements in two ways....  the first is the more rigorous scientific method where one compares energy used in BTUs (BTUs means British Thermal Units - a thermodynamic term).  The second and more relevant in the real world is where you have to compare how much you pay for everything with your hard earned cash.  In method two we compare the COST of the energy of driving a car per mile to the COST that the SkyTran company will have to be paying the utilities to move the small, lightweight, streamlined SkyTran vehicle you are riding in each mileThe table below should help you understand how efficient our small, streamlined, tandem, two seat SkyTran MagLev transporter vehicles can be - especially when compared to automobiles.  Yes, we are indeed talking over 200 miles per gallon

Location Cost of electricity per kilowatt-hour (industrial rate) Cost of gasoline
per gallon
SkyTran "EQUIVALENT"
miles per gallon
for a 20 MPG car
Irvine, California
(ref: Doug Malewicki 11-04)
$.052 $2.37 456 MPG
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
(ref: Jerry Fass 12-04)
$.056 $2.05 366 MPG
Mesa, Arizona
(ref: Jerry Spellman 12-04)
$.065 $2.00 307 MPG
Seattle, Washinton
(ref: Lee Wamble 12-04)
$.05 $2.00 400 MPG
Stockholm, Sweden
(ref: Christer Lindstrom 9-04)
$.04 $5.50 1,375 MPG

The differences you are seeing here are not only about the relative physical efficiency differences between automobiles and SkyTran - meaning how many BTUs of actual energy each form of transportation consumes, but also the relative cost of the energy source to obtain those BTUs.  The cost of a Kilowatt-hour of energy varies with the source:  coal, diesel, gasoline, solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal or nuclear fission.  Even the location or proximity of the raw materials used to produce the energy to where the power is produced affects energy price.

Energy Efficiency Discussions: Page1 - Page2


References:
#1 - Here are residential and industrial electrical rate sources found by Jerry Fass.

Solarbuzz, Inc.
In dollars and UK pence/kwh (1 pence = 0.01 Pound Sterling, as 1 cent = 0.01 Dollar).
World Electricity Prices by Country
 http://www.solarbuzz.com/Solarpricesworld.htm
Solar Electricity Price Index verses US Electricity tariff Price Index
 http://www.solarbuzz.com/SolarPrices.htm
In UK pence/kwh.
http://www.eskom.co.za/nbd/graphs/p23.html

An interesting USA map for residential rates (1999): http://www.kaec.org/stand/rates.htm


#2 - Here are the sources Jerry Fass found for gasoline price per gallon rates around the world.
In dollars/gallon.

Energy Information Administration
Weekly Retail Premium Gasoline Prices, Including Taxes
Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, UK, US.
http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/international/gas1.html

California Energy Commission
Selected World Gasoline Prices, average for February 2004
http://www.energy.ca.gov/gasoline/statistics/world_gasoline_prices.html

Copyright©1999-2003, Douglas J. Malewicki, AeroVisions, Inc.